Penguins animals 3. Fun penguin facts for kids including photos and printable activity worksheets. The fastest species is the gentoo penguin which can reach swimming speeds up to 22 mph. As penguins spend a lot of time in the water most of their predators are marine animals and sharks. This is also the distance that antarctic tourists are told to keep from penguins tourists are not supposed to approach closer than 3 meters but are not expected to withdraw if.
Emperor penguins live in antarctica. They eat only meat. Water predators consist largely of killer whales leopard seals and sharks. Some populations of the gentoo penguin pygoscelis papua also breed in winter.
Penguins are a group of aquatic flightless birds. They consume krill crustaceans fish and squid. Most penguins feed on krill fish squid and other forms of sea life which they catch while swimming underwater. The food chain requires that some animals have to feed on others to survive.
Depending on the species of penguin they could also feature red yellow and other colors on their bodies. Smaller species of penguins also dive but not to the same depths. If you were an animal in the wild there would always be many predators lurking around you and seeking the slightest opportunity to feed on you. Highly adapted for life in the water penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage and their wings have evolved into flippers.
Typically penguins do not approach humans closer than about 3 meters 10 ft at which point the penguins tend to become nervous and retreat. Or hop right to a particular section. They are only 16 inches tall and weigh 2 pounds. Their diet includes krill tiny crustaceans squid and fish.
They live almost exclusively in the southern hemisphere with only one species the galapagos penguin found north of the equator. Top 10 animal facts penguins index penguin activities penguin facts penguin photos penguin fact index prev next click here to begin reading through in order. The smallest penguins are the little blue penguins also known as fairy penguins. The larger species are known to dive very deep in the water to find food.
Land predators of the various penguin species include lizards skuas snakes other birds and ferrets. They spend roughly half of their lives on land and the other half in the. Some species of penguin can make a large dent in an areas food supply. Most penguins begin breeding in the austral southern spring or summer.
The largest penguins are the emperor penguins. For example the breeding population of adelie penguins about 2370000 pairs can consume up to 15 million metric tons 15 billion kg.